What is meant by the term "rouse" in falconry?

The term "rouse" in falconry specifically refers to the action of a bird shaking its body vigorously to resettle its feathers. This behavior is important for a bird of prey, as it helps to align and clean the feathers, ensuring optimal aerodynamics and comfort. Proper feather maintenance is essential for a falcon's overall health and performance during flight. Rousing can occur after periods of rest or before the bird is about to engage in flight, as it refreshes the plumage and prepares it for activity.

The other choices relate to different aspects of falconry but do not accurately capture the definition of "rouse." While methods of bird training or hunting techniques are essential in the practice of falconry, they do not describe the specific action of rousing. Additionally, resting behavior after a hunt is a part of a falcon's routine but does not involve the vigorous shaking of feathers that characterizes rousing. Thus, understanding the term in the context of falconry helps falconers maintain their birds' physical condition for successful hunting and flight.